notation

      

            Notation:

      John Conway's definition of point names, which I use.


      Coordinates of points

      (l, m, n)  normalized barycentric coordinates

      ( l : m : n)  unnormalized barycentric coordinates


      Coordinates of Lines

      [l : m : n]  = lx + my + nz

      

      Vertices of triangles

      AP vertex of Cevian triangle of P.

      AP vertex of preCevian triangle of P.

      A[P] vertex of Pedal triangle of P.

      A[P] vertex of prePedal triangle of P.

      A(P) counter triangle of P, aka CircumCevian triangle of P.

      A<P> reflection of P over a-edge.


      Constructive notation

      lower case are lines; uppercase points

      intersection of two lines   a•b

      line from 2 points     A—B

      ~a means the dual of a, works for points, lines, and conics.

      

      Strong points

      A, B, C    triangle vertices

      D (= tH = dK)  the Desmon point, the isotomic of H

      E  = Eulerian crossing points (intersection of polar axis with Euler line).

      F  (= pS)    The Kiepert Focus

      G   centroid

      H    orthocenter

      I     occasional shorthand for incenter

      J  ( = mF)  the center of the Jerabek hyperbola

      K  the symmedian point

      L   deLongchamps point

      M  ( = mS)    center of Kiepert hyperbola

      N    nine point center

      O    circumcenter

      Po (= pK), P+, P, these last two are : b4 ± c2a2 :

      Qo , Q+, Q, these last two are : SB2 : and : SB2 ± SCA :

      R (=tK = rG)  the Retro-Centroid

      S   Steiner point

      T    Tarry point

      U   the Umbo point, the center of the Guinard shield, which is Conway's name for the orthocentroidal circle. "Umbo" means the center of a shield.

      V    Vertex of Kiepert parabola

      W   Center of Tayor circle

      X ( = vK)    the Crossing point, where Broard and Lemoine lines cross

      Y  (= vG)  the "Yonder" point (I think this is the "Far-Out" point in ETC)

      Z   the Zeeman, Gossard perspector

      

      weak points

      here x is one of the set (o,a,b,c)

      

      Ex = Feuerbach mates

      Fx = Feuerbach pts

      Gx = Gergonne pts

      Hx = Schiffler pts

      Mx = Mittenpunkts

      Nx = Nagel pts

      Qx = Eulerian correspondence points ( = : b/(c-a) :, on circumcircle)

      Rx (= rIx = tIx)  Retro-incenter

      Sx  = Spieker pts

      Wo = Clawson pt (the isogonal of the one Kimberling gives this name)

      

      2 fold weak points (fragile points)

      here x is one of n, s (normal and switched)

      

      Fx  = Fermat points

      Ix   =  Isodynamic points

      Nx = Napoleon pts.

      Px = Pythagorean pts (aka Vecten pts)


      Special lines

      e = Euler line = G—H

      b = Brocard Meridian axis = O—K

      l - Lemoine Latitude line = tripolar of K = ~tK

      p = Polar axis  =  ~D = tripolar of H

      

      Triangle Operations; transformations

      m, d   = medial and dilated (complementary and anticomplementary)

      t, g   = isotomic, isogonic conjugate

      p, r  ( = gt, tg)  = pro, retro

      n   =  negated, opposite in G

      o  =    opposite in O

      w = weaken        b2 –>  b

      s =  strengthen     b –> b2

      

      Globe operations

      v = inverse to circumcircle

      a, b, c    invert to three Apollonian circle

      e, w     120 degree around globe in each direction (example eO, wO  

      are the two Brocard points)

      

      Algebra

      

      W stands for the Greek omega = Brocard angle

      L stands for the Greek lambda = lattitude angle on globe

      S = twice the area of the triangle

      so = (a+b+c)/2,   sa = so – a = (–a+b+c)/2, etc

      soa = so sa, etc

      SW = (a2 + b2 + c2)/2,  SA = SW – a2 = (-a2 + b2 + c2)/2

      SL = a4 + b4 + c4 – b2c2 – c2a2 a2b2

      a = a2 ± bc, the negative sign is the Steiner inverse of (a, b, c)